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Horned Mountain Dragons
make an excellent starter lizard. They stay
small, are very docile, have minimal care
requirements, and are very hardy. They are arboreal lizards that
can be seen hanging out for most of the day,
sleeping on their climbing branches.
Don't be
surprised if you sometimes have to reach in
and prod your horned mountain dragon just to
see if it's still alive! Horned mountain
dragons will rarely leave their favorite perch
except to get a drink, defecate, or eat.
They are very docile, and tolerate handling
very well...once removed from the cage and
placed on a shoulder, a horned mountain
dragon will probably not move from
that spot. Except maybe to climb on
top of your head; they love heights and will
usually seek the highest spot for a perch.
Housing
Cages
should be no smaller than 48" high x 36"
wide x 18" deep. The emphasis here is
on height, as horned mountain dragons love
to climb, and require diagonal branches for
perching and basking. A larger cage,
preferably with lots of dense greenery, is
required for two adults. This will
provide a forest atmosphere, and plenty of
places to hide and feel safe. Web
cages are excellent because they provide
both height and exceptional ventilation,
which cannot be gained from a traditional
glass tank.
Coconut-fiber substrate or cypress mulch
will retain humidity, which the dragon needs
for survival, and provides a nice "natural"
look. Utility matting and moss can
also be used. Humidity levels need to
remain high, in the 70-75% range. This
can be accomplished by misting the cage at
least once or twice daily, using a misting
system, or covering most of the tank lid
with a damp towel.
Running water is crucial to a horned mountain
dragon's health. For some reason,
dragons will totally ignore the water in
their tank unless it is moving. Easy
ways to achieve this effect are by using an
aquarium-type "bubbler" stone in their water
bowl, or a waterfall-type water bowl.
Either way, the bowl should be large enough
for the dragon to bathe in. Be sure to
clean it daily, as dragons--like many other
lizards--tend to defecate in their water
bowls.
Horned mountain dragons like it warm, but
they don't require excessive heat.
Daytime temps should range between the upper
70's and low 80's. Nighttime temps
should be between 5 and 8 degrees cooler.
Basking is a must! Be sure to provide
your dragon with at least one high basking
spot. Your UVB light should be outside
the cage, and far enough above the basking
area that your dragon cannot get burned.
Remember, in the wild (living in the canopy
of a tropical rainforest), a horned mountain
dragon will only get filtered sunlight.
But metabolic bone disease (comparable to
osteoporosis in humans) can result from a UVB deficiency.
So be sure your dragon gets enough
ultraviolet light.
Feeding
Horned mountain lizards eat mostly insects,
such as superworms, silkworms, and crickets.
However, they adore earthworms. Treat
your dragon to several small earthworms
every week, in addition to its normal diet
of crickets. It will be delighted!
Horned mountain dragons may resemble "punk
iguanas" because of the spikes on their
heads, but they are calmer and much easier
to handle than their more-common cousins.
Their smaller size is also a plus for the
reptile lover who wants an iguana, but
doesn't want to deal with a temperamental 6'
lizard. These exotic dragons are
quickly becoming a favorite for everyone who
sees them. |